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the "running of the bulls" - eight days of the encierro

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|SANTO DOMINGO | MERCADERES | ESTAFETA | TELEFONICA | CALLEJON | PLAZA DE TOROS| YouTube


encierro

Kingdom of Navarra



SANTO DOMINGO:
The adventure begins near the coral at the bottom of Pamplona's C/Santo Domingo as the first rocket is fired announcing the beginning of the day's encierro.  It can be dangerous to linger too long in this narrow streatch. You can almost reach out and touch the buildings on either side.  If this is your first time, you glance quickly around at the faces in the crowd not knowing what to expect. Suddenly a cheer goes up as the rocket begins its climb into the morning sky.

By now the lead runners have inched their way down Santo Domingo towards the holding pen. Suddenly they stop dead in their tracks and surge back up the slopping, cobbled stoned street as the bulls suddenly erupt from their holding pen full of pent up energy. Quickly overtaking the first runners, the lead animals part the crowd, allowing the steers to lead the way for six massive fighting bulls.  Nervous at first, the bulls keep their heads low, their bodies touching, forming a dangerous wedge. You feel the adrenaline rush, your heart pounds in your ears, the herd rushes by like the wind and hopefully you've survived the ordeal unscathed. 



AYUNTAMIENTO & MERCADERES: The route widens at the top of Santo Domingo as it enters Plaza Consistorial and Ayuntamiento, the town hall square. If you started your run near the top of Santo Domingo, and are lucky enough to have reached the plaza one step ahead of the bulls, runnng as fast as your feet will carry you, you either dive for cover under the nearest barricade or continue headlong, racing across the plaza towards the entrance to Mercaderes and the blazing summer sun as it rises above the streets of Pamplona. On Mercaderes the route narrows, angling to the left.

The bulls, having crested Santo Domingo in a matter of seconds, will slow their pace slightly if the streers are in the lead, but the fighting bulls are younger and faster and will probably have already overtaken the lead steers before reaching the Ayuntamiento, increasing the danger.

If you should go down in the open, stay down until the bulls have passed. A novice runner was killed in front of the town hall in Plaza Consistorial in 1995 when, after being knocked down by the crowd, jumped back up to his feet just as the lead bull entered the plaza. 



ESTAFETA: Once you reach the end of Mercaderes the route takes a sharp turn to the right at the famous, "La Curva", which leads onto Calle Estafeta, the long, narrow canyon-like street lined with shops and tapas bars, where the doors have been boarded up, giving you nowhere to hide once the gate swings close behind you.  This has always been a dangerous spot for the novice as well as the experienced runner, but now, with the use of the anti-slip surfacing on the smooth stone pavers at the corner, fewer animals tend fall going into the turn, reducing the possibility that the bulls will become separated from the herd.  But another result of the anti-slip surfacing is that the pace of the encierro has picked up somewhat, creating a new set of dangers as you try to keep pace with the bulls as they race up Estafeta.

If you are running down Mercaderes toward Estafeta you should try to keep to the right as you enter the turn onto Estafeta.  The bulls usually drift left, carried by their own weigh and momentum and there will already be others waiting to join in the run. If you make a mistake and find yourself on the left side, on the outside of the turn going into the corner, you may wish you were somewhere else.

If you make it through the corner and are up for a short run, you will find that the safest place to run with the bulls is to stay between the white lines. The lines used to mark the curb and gutter when the street was paved with cobblestones.  The crowd of would be runners standing against the walls along Estafeta can prove more dangerous at this point than the bulls.




TELEFONICA: If you happen to make it down the Calle Estafeta just ahead of, or running with the bulls, you'll find yourself at Telefonica, which marks the end of Estafeta.  Both sides of this short section are lined with a double row of wooden barricades that directs the bulls toward the Callejon and the entrance of the Plaza de Toros.  Telefonica is fairly wide, but the path quickly narrows as it breaks to the left and slopes down to the Callejon. 

The pace of the bulls has slowed slightly as they ran up Estafeta, but you want to keep especially alert here, as the runners bunch up, increasing the danger, especially if the bulls have separated.  The last runner to die from a bull horn, a third generation veteran from Pamplona, died pinned against the barricade, unable to move out of the way because of the crowd.



CALLEJON: This is narrow corridor, more of a funnel, that fills rapidly with bodies and razor sharp horns as runners and bulls try to share the same space at the entrance to the bullring.  If you find yourself here you want to keep moving and never glance back.  It's too late for second thoughts if a bull is only a step behind you.  The real danger here is if someone goes down, either in the Callejon, or as you pass through the doors of the bullring.  Several runners, including experienced ones, have been seriously injured when trapped by a fighting bull in the tight confines leading into the bullring.



PLAZA de TOROS: Once you have passed through the doors and are inside the bullring, move quickly to the left or right, keeping clear of the entry and the center of the ring, and keep alert.  Give the bulls plenty of room as they head towards their pens on the far side of the Plaza. Remember, bulls have excellent peripheral vision, quick reflexes and can be on you in a flash.



jefe de los pastores del encierro
Miguel Araiz,
jefe de los pastores del encierro

encierro

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